Genesis, chapter 49
Jacob Blesses His Sons
acob called his sons together and said:
My sons, I am Jacob, your father Israel.
2Come, gather around, as I tell your future.
3Reuben, you are my oldest,
born at the peak of my powers;
you were an honored leader.
4Uncontrollable as a flood, you slept with my wife
and disgraced my bed.
And so you no longer deserve the place of honor.
5Simeon and Levi, you are brothers,
each a gruesome sword.
6I never want to take part in your plans or deeds.
You slaughtered people in your anger,
and you crippled cattle for no reason.
7Now I place a curse on you because of your fierce anger.
Your descendants will be scattered
among the tribes of Israel.
8Judah, you will be praised by your brothers;
they will bow down to you,
as you defeat your enemies.
9 My son, you are a lion ready to eat your victim!
You are terribly fierce; no one will bother you.
10You will have power and rule until nations obey you
and come bringing gifts.
11You will tie your donkey to a choice grapevine
and wash your clothes in wine from those grapes.
12Your eyes are darker than wine,
your teeth whiter than milk.
13Zebulun, you will settle along the seashore
and provide safe harbors as far north as Sidon.
14Issachar, you are a strong donkey
resting in the meadows.
15You found them so pleasant
that you worked too hard
and became a slave.
16Dan, you are the tribe
that will bring justice to Israel.
17You are a snake that bites the heel of a horse,
making its rider fall.
18Our Lord, I am waiting for you to save us.
19Gad, you will be attacked,
then attack your attackers.
20Asher, you will eat food
fancy enough for a king.
21Naphtali, you are a wild deer
with lovely fawns.
22Joseph, you are a fruitful vine
growing near a stream and climbing a wall.
23Enemies attacked with arrows,
refusing to show mercy.
24But you stood your ground, swiftly shooting back
with the help of Jacob's God,
the All-Powerful One—
his name is the Shepherd, Israel's mighty rock.
25Your help came from the God your father worshiped,
from God All-Powerful.
God will bless you
with rain and streams from the earth;
he will bless you with many descendants.
26My son, the blessings I give
are better than the promise
of ancient mountains or eternal hills.
Joseph, I pray these blessings will come to you,
because you are the leader of your brothers.
27Benjamin, you are a fierce wolf,
destroying your enemies morning and evening.
28These are the twelve tribes of Israel, and this is how Jacob gave each of them their proper blessings.
Jacob's Death
29-31Jacob told his sons:
Soon I will die, and I want you to bury me in Machpelah Cave. Abraham bought this cave as a burial place from Ephron the Hittite, and it is near the town of Mamre in Canaan. Abraham and Sarah are buried there, and so are Isaac and Rebekah. I buried Leah there too. 32Both the cave and the land that goes with it were bought from the Hittites.
33 When Jacob had finished giving these instructions to his sons, he lay down on his bed and died.